The path
A cap color for every step
Each level has a cap color, a short list of skills and a way up. A placement visit tells us where to start, and the instructor decides when a swimmer moves on.
- 01
Water comfort
Yellow cap, ages 4 and upSkillsGetting in and out at the steps or the wall
Walking and moving in shallow water
Blowing bubbles with the mouth, then the nose
Putting the face in the water, if the swimmer likes
Holding the wall or the instructor's hands
Moving upWhen getting in is steady and the swimmer puts a face in the water by choice, the instructor suggests Floating.
- 02
Floating
Orange cap, ages 4 and upSkillsFloating on the front and the back with support
Rolling from the back to the front
Kicking while holding the wall
Practicing getting to the wall
Moving upWhen floating with support is steady and the swimmer moves to the wall without help, the instructor suggests Kicking.
- 03
Kicking
Green cap, ages 4 and upSkillsKicking on the front and the back with a board
Gliding from the wall
Arm pulls with a noodle or a belt
Kicking with the face in the water
Moving upWhen kicking carries the swimmer a few body lengths with the face in the water, the instructor suggests Strokes.
- 04
Strokes
Blue cap, ages 6 and upSkillsFreestyle arms with breathing to the side
Back crawl
Kicking without a board
Swimming across the width of the pool
Moving upWhen a stroke carries the swimmer across the pool and back to a rest, the instructor suggests Stroke combinations.
- 05
Stroke combinations
Purple cap, ages 6 and upSkillsFreestyle and back crawl in one swim
A first breaststroke kick
Treading water
Turning at the wall
Moving upWhen two strokes join in one swim and the turns at the wall are steady, the instructor suggests Endurance and technique.
- 06
Endurance and technique
Navy cap, ages 6 and upSkillsSwimming several lengths with rests at the wall
Breathing to both sides
Breaststroke and a first butterfly kick
Pushing off the wall in a streamlined line
Moving upThere is no level after this one; the instructor sets new goals with each swimmer every session.
Sample levels.
Every swimmer moves at their own pace.
In the water
Gear that goes with the levels
Noodles, belts and boards are for the first levels, and short fins and a pull buoy come out in the last ones. The instructor tries one thing at a time, watches how it feels and changes it when it doesn't help.
Noodles and belts for floating
Boards for kicking
Fins and a pull buoy for the later levels

Not sure where to start?
Book a placement visit and an instructor will find the right cap color with you.